{"id":3543,"date":"2025-12-16T14:39:11","date_gmt":"2025-12-16T14:39:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.galyco.com\/?p=3153"},"modified":"2026-01-13T14:44:43","modified_gmt":"2026-01-13T14:44:43","slug":"coses-a-tenir-en-compte-a-complir-amb-el-reglament-apq","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/esffera.com\/blog\/ca\/coses-a-tenir-en-compte-a-complir-amb-el-reglament-apq\/","title":{"rendered":"Coses a tenir en compte per complir la normativa APQ"},"content":{"rendered":"

A l’octubre de 2017 es va entrar en vigor el Reial decret 656\/<\/a>2017, de 23 de juny, pel qual s‘aprova el Reglament d’emmagatzematge qu\u00edmi<\/strong>c, denominat APQ<\/strong>. Ho explicarem atentament a continuaci\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e8 \u00e9s la regulaci\u00f3 APQ<\/h2>\n

Ha de saber que la finalitat d’aquesta nova normativa \u00e9s millorar la segureta<\/strong>t en les instal\u00b7lacions d’emmagatzematge de productes qu\u00edmics perill<\/strong>osos, amb l’objectiu prioritari d’evitar danys a les persones, la propietat i el medi ambient. Aquest Reglament inclou instruccions t\u00e8cniques addicionals, d<\/strong>‘ara endavant IT<\/strong>C, que introdueixen certes variacions de l’anterior, amb especial \u00e8mfasi en l’emmagatzematge de productes qu\u00edmics perillosos en contenidors m\u00f2bils.<\/p>\n

Cal tenir en compte que aquesta nova regulaci\u00f3 es va fer necess\u00e0ria a causa de tots els aven\u00e7os tec<\/strong>nol\u00f2gics i de l’experi\u00e8ncia ad<\/strong>quirida des de la publicaci\u00f3 del seu predecessor, en el qual moltes parts es van quedar obsoletes.\u00a0Tamb\u00e9 s’ha d’adaptar la legislaci\u00f3 al marc europeu <\/strong>d’acord amb el Reglament (CE) n\u00fam. 1272\/2008, tamb\u00e9 conegut com a CLP<\/strong>. Aix\u00f2 estipula la classificaci\u00f3, etiquetatge i envasat de subst\u00e0ncies i barreges qu\u00edmiques, aix\u00ed com la normativa REACH<\/strong>, acr\u00f2nim de registre, avaluaci\u00f3, autoritzaci\u00f3 i restricci\u00f3 de subst\u00e0ncies qu\u00edmiques i barreges.<\/p>\n

Aquest nou Reglament t\u00e9 com a objectiu establir condicions de segure<\/strong>tat tant per a l’emmagatzematge, c\u00e0rrega i desc\u00e0rrega o transfer\u00e8ncia de productes qu\u00edmics perillosos, ja siguin l\u00edquids, s\u00f2lids o gasosos. Aix\u00f2 s’aplicar\u00e0 a les instal\u00b7lacions de nova constru<\/strong>cci\u00f3, aix\u00ed com modificacion<\/strong>s o ampliacio<\/strong>ns dels ja existents.<\/p>\n

Per tal que una facilitat per a l’emmagatzematge de compostos qu\u00edmics perillosos per operar legalment, ha<\/strong> de complir amb la normativa, aix<\/strong>\u00ed com amb els seus ITCs. Nom\u00e9s garantint aquestes dues condicions pot una activitat coberta per la llei i que garanteixi la seguretat dels treballadors, aix\u00ed com la protecci\u00f3 del medi ambient.<\/p>\n

Com complir amb la normativa<\/h2>\n

Has de saber, al principi, si el magatzem est\u00e0 subjecte a la normativa.\u00a0I hi ha certes excepcions en funci\u00f3<\/strong> del tipus de subst\u00e0ncia en q\u00fcesti\u00f3, aix\u00ed com en funci\u00f3 de l’activitat a la qual es destini o de la quantitat emmagatzemada. En el cas que qualsevol subst\u00e0ncia es consideri perillosa o supera les quantitats establertes en aquesta normativa, \u00e9s necessari acudir a<\/strong> les TIC pertinents i aplicar els requisits oportuns.<\/p>\n

Si s’ha d’aplicar m\u00e9s d’una ITC, sempre s’aplicar\u00e0 la m\u00e9s greu<\/h3>\n

Cada ITC presenta diferents indicacions constructiv<\/strong>es per al magatzem, aix\u00ed com diferents necessitats relatives als dispositius de seguretat disponibles. En general, hi ha difer\u00e8ncies en els requeriments d’embarcacions m\u00f2bils i fixes.<\/p>\n

Tots els magatzems afectats pel Reglament han de ser notificats i legalitzats<\/strong>. L’informem que tots aquests tr\u00e0mits administratius es realitzaran en les delegacions sectorials corresponents a la comunitat aut\u00f2noma on es troba el magatzem.<\/p>\n

L’emmagatzematge de productes qu\u00edmics a Barcelona, sempre controlats pel<\/h3>\n

\"APQ\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Aquest procediment consta de dues parts.\u00a0La primera \u00e9s una notificaci\u00f3<\/strong>, on el propietari informa a l’administraci\u00f3 del seu magatzem, juntament amb les quantitats i subst\u00e0ncies emmagatzemades, i presenta la documentaci\u00f3 que justifica el compliment de la norma. En cada ITC hi ha un apartat que especifica la documentaci\u00f3 necess\u00e0ria per a aix\u00f2. Aquests treballs seran realitzats per un enginyer col\u00b7legia<\/strong>t.<\/p>\n

En la segona part, l’operador ha de comunicar la posada en serv<\/strong>ei a l’\u00f2rgan competent, un cop finalitzades totes les obres d’execuci\u00f3 de les instal\u00b7lacions. Entre la documentaci\u00f3 necess\u00e0ria per a aquesta justificaci\u00f3 es troba el certificat de gesti\u00f3 del treball real<\/strong>itzat per un enginyer col\u00b7legiat o el justificant de pagament de l’asseguran\u00e7a de responsabilitat civi<\/strong>l.<\/p>\n

La import\u00e0ncia de l’inspector<\/h2>\n

Per a aquelles instal\u00b7lacions que emmagatzemin compostos qu\u00edmics perillosos per ser completament segurs, s’hauran d’efectuar una s\u00e8rie d’inspeccions peri<\/strong>\u00f2diques obligat\u00f2ries i inspeccions<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Aquestes inspeccions consistiran en un pla per comprovar la disponibi<\/strong>litat i el bon funciona<\/strong>ment dels equips i instal\u00b7lacions. Una hist\u00f2ria estar\u00e0 disponible amb l’objectiu de no excedir la vida de la mateixa, aix\u00ed com per reflectir les reparacions o modificacions que es fan a ells.<\/p>\n

Es creu que l’empresa est\u00e0 obligada a designar una persona responsabl<\/strong>e de tals revisions, estrangeres o pr\u00f2pies.\u00a0Complir\u00e0 amb els requisits exigits per la llei i actuar\u00e0 davant l’administraci\u00f3 com a inspector en<\/strong> activitats requerides per les diferents normatives. La designaci\u00f3 s’ha de documentar.<\/p>\n

Es poden esmentar les principals inspeccions anuals per al compliment del Reglament, a m\u00e9s de les recomanacions de<\/strong>ls fabricants: comprovaci\u00f3 de la condici\u00f3 correcta de les instal\u00b7lacions auxiliars, alarmes, bombes, etc\u00e8tera;\u00a0gruixos d’embarcacions o canonades; o la de protecci\u00f3 cat\u00f2dica si exist\u00eds.<\/p>\n

Si no sabeu si el vostre magatzem \u00e9s apte per a la seva llista a la normativa d’emmagatzematge APQ, no dubteu a consultar amb un expert<\/a>. La seguretat \u00e9s sempre la cosa m\u00e9s important.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A l’octubre de 2017 es va entrar en vigor el Reial decret 656\/2017, de 23 de juny, pel qual s‘aprova el Reglament d’emmagatzematge qu\u00edmic, denominat APQ. Ho explicarem atentament a continuaci\u00f3. Qu\u00e8\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3158,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"postBodyCss":"","postBodyMargin":[],"postBodyPadding":[],"postBodyBackground":{"backgroundType":"classic","gradient":""},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\nCoses a tenir en compte per complir la normativa APQ - Esffera Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/esffera.com\/blog\/ca\/coses-a-tenir-en-compte-a-complir-amb-el-reglament-apq\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Coses a tenir en compte per complir la normativa APQ - Esffera Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A l’octubre de 2017 es va entrar en vigor el Reial decret 656\/2017, de 23 de juny, pel qual s‘aprova el Reglament d’emmagatzematge qu\u00edmic, denominat APQ. 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